Posts

Showing posts from December, 2024

RUNNERS MAY BENEFIT FROM CHECKING OUTSIDE AIR QUALITY FOR OPTIMAL PERFORMANCE.

Image
  RUNNERS MAY BENEFIT FROM CHECKING OUTSIDE AIR QUALITY FOR OPTIMAL PERFORMANCE         Runners don't usually think much about air quality when preparing for a marathon. But maybe they should, according to findings from a new study by researchers at the Brown University School of Public Health. When the research team assessed the association between delicate particulate matter in the air and marathon finish times, they found that more significant race-day pollution is associated with slower average marathon finish times. Their findings were published in the journal  Sports Medicine . The difference seems small, said study author Elvira Fleury, who led the research while a Brown graduate student. However, every second matters for marathon runners trying to achieve a personal record. "Think of all the effort, time and money that a professional runner like Eliud Kipchoge put into trying to break the world record and run a marathon in less than two hours," said...

Odds of Metabolic Disease Lower With Fast Subjective Walking Speed in Patients With Obesity

Image
  Odds of Metabolic Disease Lower With Fast Subjective Walking Speed in Patients With Obesity By Elana Gotkine, HealthDay Reporter MONDAY, Dec. 30, 2024 -- Fast subjective walking speed is associated with lower odds of metabolic diseases among individuals with obesity, according to a study published online Nov. 15 in  Scientific Reports . Yuiko Yamamoto, from Doshisha University in Kyoto, Japan, and colleagues examined the association between walking speed and metabolic diseases in a cross-sectional analysis involving 8,578 individuals with a body mass index ≥25.0 kg/m 2 , 9,626 individuals with waist circumference ≥85 cm in men and ≥90 cm in women, and 6,742 individuals who met both criteria of body mass index and waist circumference. The researchers found that individuals with obesity based on body mass index and fast subjective walking speed showed a significantly lower risk for diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia in the model adjusted for age and sex (risk ratios [95 percen...

MANAGING MENTAL HEALTH REQUIRES HOLISTIC APPROACHES

Image
  MANAGING MENTAL HEALTH REQUIRES HOLISTIC APPROACHES Scientists call for holistic mental health care that combines physical and psychological well-being.         We've been getting mental health treatment wrong for a while now. When someone struggles with their mental health, doctors often reach straight for the prescription pad. But a team of researchers from Brazil thinks there's a better way - one that looks at the whole person, not just their symptoms. Their research, published in PLOS Mental Health, comes at a crucial time. Mental health challenges are touching more lives than ever, especially among young people. The numbers are striking: one in eight people worldwide deals with some form of mental health condition, according to the World Health Organization. The researchers, led by Sidarta Ribeiro and his colleagues, aren't saying medications are harmful—they're not the whole story. Our mental health doesn't exist in isolation. It's shaped by how well we ...

Proposed FDA Rule Targets Asbestos in Talc Cosmetic Products

Image
  Proposed FDA Rule Targets Asbestos in Talc Cosmetic Products By India Edwards, HealthDay Reporter FRIDAY, Dec. 27, 2024 -- The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has proposed a new rule to require standardized testing of talc-containing cosmetics for asbestos, a known carcinogen linked to serious illnesses such as lung and ovarian cancers. According to an FDA report, the proposed rule would require manufacturers to test each batch of talc-containing cosmetic products using advanced microscopy techniques, such as polarized light and transmission electron microscopy. Failure to comply with these testing or record-keeping requirements would result in the products being classified as adulterated under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. Asbestos contamination in talc-based cosmetics has been a long-standing health concern. The FDA emphasized there is no safe level of asbestos exposure, and this rule aims to reduce harmful exposure and protect consumers from poten...

COFFEE MAY HELP PREVENT MENTAL DECLINE IN PEOPLE WITH AFIB

Image
  COFFEE MAY HELP PREVENT MENTAL DECLINE IN PEOPLE WITH AFIB A new study in the Journal of the American Heart Association finds that drinking up to or more than five cups of coffee daily may help cognitive function in people with irregular heart rhythms.         New research published on Dec. 14, 2024, in the  Journal of the American Heart Association , an open-access, peer-reviewed journal of the American Heart Association, suggests that drinking multiple cups of coffee daily may help prevent cognitive decline in people with atrial fibrillation (AFib or AF). "Many myths are around, but our study found no reason to discourage or forbid a patient with AFib from drinking coffee. Instead, say, 'Enjoy, it may even be good for you!'" said Jürg H. Beer, M.D., senior study author and professor of medicine and hematology at the University of Zürich in Switzerland. Atrial fibrillation is the most common heart rhythm disorder in adults, affecting more than 5 million ...

BEING SINGLE AND LIFE SATISFACTION

Image
  BEING SINGLE AND LIFE SATISFACTION         Being single isn't what it used to be. More people are flying solo for life, and while society still pushes the "find your soulmate" narrative, science is finally catching up to what's happening in the world of permanent singlehood. A fascinating new study in Psychological Science just revealed some shocking facts about lifelong singles. The research team, led by Julia Stern at the University of Bremen, analyzed data from over 77,000 Europeans aged 50 and older. What they found might raise some eyebrows: People who've never partnered up are less satisfied with life and show different personality patterns than their coupled-up counterparts. But here's where it gets interesting. The researchers didn't just lump all singles together like in previous studies. They got specific, separating never-married folks from those who'd never lived with anyone and those who'd never had any serious relationship. It's...

FDA Approves Less Expensive Generic GLP-1 Medicine For Diabetes And Weight Loss Treatment

Image
  FDA Approves Less Expensive Generic GLP-1 Medicine For Diabetes And Weight Loss   Big news for anyone wrestling with Type 2 diabetes: the FDA just gave the green light to a cheaper version of a popular diabetes drug. Think of it as the store-brand equivalent of Victoza – the same active ingredient (liraglutide), but likely easier on your wallet. If you've been following the Ozempic craze, you might recognize the family resemblance. Liraglutide is a cousin to semaglutide, the superstar ingredient in Ozempic. While everyone's been talking about these drugs for weight loss, their original purpose was helping people manage diabetes. The timing couldn't be better. With Ozempic and similar drugs flying off the shelves faster than hotcakes, this new generic version could help keep supplies steady. It's a big deal considering more than 38 million Americans are living with Type 2 diabetes – that's more people than the entire population of Canada. Here's how it works: T...

NEW DRUG EFFECTIVE IN TREATING MIGRAINES

Image
  NEW DRUG EFFECTIVE IN TREATING MIGRAINES     A drug recently approved to prevent migraines may start working immediately, according to a study published on December 23, 2024, in the online issue of  Neurology ® , the American Academy of Neurology medical journal. The study examined the drug atogepant , a calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonist taken by mouth. "With many current drugs to prevent migraine, it takes time to find the right dosage for the individual and it can take weeks or even months for it to be most effective," said study author Richard B. Lipton, MD, of Albert Einstein College of Medicine in the Bronx, New York, and a Fellow of the American Academy of Neurology. "Some people give up and stop taking the drugs before they reach this point. Plus, many people experience side effects with current treatments. Developing a drug that works both effectively and quickly is critical." In the study, people taking the drug-tolerant drug ...

WHERE YOU LIVE HAS A STRONG IMPACT ON WALKING ACTIVITY.

Image
  WHERE YOU LIVE HAS A STRONG IMPACT ON WALKING ACTIVITY.         Adding strong evidence supporting "walkable" neighborhoods, a large national study found that the built environment can increase how much people walk. The study, published in the  American Journal of Epidemiology , studied about 11,000 twins to show a strong connection between place and activity. This helps control for family influences and genetic factors. The researchers found that each 1% increase in an area's "walkability" resulted in a 0.42% increase in neighborhood walking. When scaled up, that means a 55% increase in the walkability of the surrounding neighborhood would result in about 23% more walking—or about 19 minutes a week for every resident living in that area. In terms of public health, that can add up to a big difference for the highly sedentary U.S. populace, according to study lead author Glen Duncan, a Washington State University nutrition and exercise physiology professor....