SEXUALITY: HOW TO DISCUSS WITH YOUNG PEOPLE

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 SEXUALITY: HOW TO DISCUSS WITH YOUNG PEOPLE





Talking with young people about sexuality isn’t always easy, but there’s a lot we know about what works. Research points to a handful of common-sense strategies that make these conversations less awkward, more supportive, and much healthier for everyone involved.

First, honesty is non-negotiable. Young people repeatedly say they want adults to be honest with them, not just give vague answers or dodge tricky subjects. When adults gloss over topics or act embarrassed, they send a message that sexuality is something to feel ashamed about. That builds walls instead of trust.

It also helps to start these conversations early and keep them going. Waiting until some “big talk” moment is less effective than having regular, age-appropriate discussions as kids grow up. These ongoing chats make sexuality feel like a normal topic rather than a forbidden one, and young adults say it’s a massive part of why they feel comfortable and healthy about their sexuality.

Respect goes a long way, too. Young people aren’t blank slates; they have questions, ideas, and values. The best approach is to create a space where they can ask anything, express themselves, and know they won’t be judged. That means giving them accurate information and letting them make their own decisions, not just telling them what to think or do.

Critical thinking is crucial. Helping young people analyze what they see in the media, hear from friends, or pick up from culture gives them the tools to make wise choices. Ask them what they think, challenge stereotypes together, and look at real-life situations so they can spot misinformation and pressure when they see it.

Inclusivity matters. These conversations should cover everything—sexual orientation, gender identity, consent, and healthy relationships. Being open about all aspects of sexuality helps LGBTQ+ youth feel seen and helps everyone understand the whole picture.

Of course, there are always barriers—awkwardness, cultural taboos, fear of “encouraging” sexual activity. The research is clear: name those challenges, get educated, and approach the conversation with cultural sensitivity. That’s how you break through.

To sum up: be open, honest, and approachable. Make sexuality a regular topic, not a one-time lecture. Welcome questions and respect young people’s independence. Talk about real scenarios, media messages, and relationships—not just the “facts.” Include everyone’s experiences, and pay attention to the cultural or personal barriers that might get in the way.

Using these research-backed strategies won’t make every conversation easy, but it will help young people feel empowered, informed, and confident in their sexual development.

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